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NHRA zMax 4-Wide; Not What I Expected

There’s loud — and then there’s two NHRA Top Fuelers loud — and I thought that was the pinnacle. But, somehow, Bruton Smith, the owner of Speedway Motorsports and zMAX Dragway, decided even that wasn’t enough. He figured if two was great, four was even better. He made that idea a reality with the first NHRA 4-Wide Nationals race in 2009, and I got to experience it for myself this year.

Until you’ve stood trackside for a four-wide pass, it’s virtually impossible to explain what your senses are about to deal with. I thought I had a handle on it. I’ve been around drag racing. I’ve shot nitro cars before. I knew what to expect — or at least I thought I did. Little did I know! My first time photographing the NHRA 4-Wide Nationals proved pretty quickly that “knowing” and “experiencing” are two very different things.

One nitro car will make your eyes water, but four makes it hard to see at all, with a yellow mist of raw fuel!

2-Wide vs. 4-Wide

At a traditional dragstrip, everything is built around a duel — mano a mano — two cars, one lane each, and the quickest one wins. It’s intense, focused, and dramatic. You can track both cars, anticipate the launch, and follow the run with some sense of control. Now double that. Then double it again.

Four Top Fuel dragsters or Funny Cars staged side-by-side is not just more — it’s exponential. When those four cars leave the line together, it doesn’t feel like a race so much as an earthquake. The sound doesn’t hit you; it goes through you. Your chest compresses, your vision rattles, and for a split second, your brain struggles to process what just happened.

And as a photographer? You don’t get the luxury of easing into it. The first launch I shot trackside reset my expectations immediately. With two cars, you can isolate the subject, pick your shot, and anticipate the launch. When there are four, you can’t see the two on the other side, and even though everyone enters the staging beam within 7 seconds, it feels like an eternity. Nitro fumes in the air, flames out of the pipes, then BOOM — they’re off.

The Experience of 4-Wide

The concussion hits you like you were standing under the Artemis rocket launch. All you see is the car react as the driver hits the gas; the dragster seems to hang there for a second. The tires squat, clutch dust shoots from the bellhousing as the discs engage, and raw nitro blasts from the pipes, before forward motion begins. There’s no “safe” composition to get the car in frame; you have a split millisecond to react. You just commit and hope your instincts are faster than the cars.

Because they’re gone. Fast. A Top Fuel dragster has the quickest acceleration of any land vehicle. And forget about that Artemis rocket — it might win the race to space, but it isn’t beating a T/F dragster or Funny Car in 1,000 feet.

How Fast Are They?

Think about this for a second: I typically stand about 150-200 feet down track with a 70-200 mm lens focused on the car. My Nikon Z7II can shoot about 10 frames per second (fps). If my focus is fixed on the starting line with my lens zoomed to 200 mm, and I start firing the moment the car moves, by the time the camera fires the next frame, the dragster has already moved the length of itself (25 ft). If I’m lucky, I can get two usable photos. Now, of course, I don’t just fixate on the starting line; I do pan slightly as the car moves, but that might give me two or three more photos before they blast past, but those are hit-or-miss in clarity because of the movement.

The car will pass me in 1.1 seconds and is already traveling at 160-180 mph! It will complete the 1000 ft run in roughly 3.7 seconds at 330-340 mph. Let’s go back to the rocket comparison. In that amount of time, Artemis hasn’t even cleared the tower, and it’s traveling maybe 60 mph. It will take the rocket about 10-12 seconds to travel 1000 ft, and it will still be traveling only 100-150 mph — the dragster does that in less than a second.

What 4-Wide Is Like For Fans

Even if you’ve seen Top Fuel in person before, 4-wide changes your perception of speed. The visual reference points disappear. The track is about 120 feet wall-to-wall, with a taller divider wall in the middle. Standing on one side, it’s hard to see the car on the far side, let alone focus on it. Instead of watching two cars stretch away from each other, you’re watching four missiles leave in formation, and it compresses your sense of distance. It feels shorter, quicker, and more violent.

For fans who’ve never attended any drag race, the 4-Wide Nationals might sound like sensory overload — and it is — but that’s exactly why it works. It’s immersive in a way few motorsports events are. You don’t need deep technical knowledge to appreciate it. The moment those cars launch, you understand everything you need to know.

For longtime fans, especially those used to traditional two-lane racing like me, there’s an adjustment when it comes to 4-Wide. There is more strategy involved. The burnout and staging process is more complex and seems more chaotic, yet it has a degree of coordination that requires synchronization among the teams and drivers. The win lights aren’t as straightforward. But once you settle in, the format adds a layer of unpredictability that keeps every round interesting. There’s always more happening—more variables, more drama, and more to watch.

It’s All Worth It

From behind the camera, that unpredictability of 4-Wide is both the challenge and the reward. Every once in a while, you get a frame that comes close. And Friday night qualifying makes it even better. There’s nothing like night runs on nitro, and it’s all worth it, standing there with your eyes watering and your nose running. It’s the kind of shot that reminds you why you wanted to be there in the first place.

Walking away from zMAX, one thing stuck with me: the 4-Wide Nationals aren’t just a variation of drag racing—they’re their own experience entirely. Bigger, louder, and unapologetically intense. Unfortunately, they won’t be running 4-Wide at the Las Vegas Nationals later this year, so you’ll have to wait until 2027 for your next shot.

If you’ve never been to a drag race, 4-Wide will blow your mind. And if you ever get the chance to stand trackside when four Top Fuel cars launch at once — don’t hesitate — it will be one of the most intense experiences of your life. Just be ready for everything you thought you knew about “loud” to be completely rewritten.

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